A Perspectives on the Study of Social Indology in Special Reference of Shukraneeti

Abstract

Shukraneeti is a famous Indian classical text of Neeti (Ethics). It was composed by Shukracharya, as mentioned in the Mahabharata. About 2000 verses in Shukra Neeti are found in the fourth chapter of the Mahabharata. The Shukra-Neeti or Shukranti, also known as Sukrantisara - Sukreeti Shastra, is a part of Dharmashastra and is regarded as Sukracharya's system of ethics. It is a thesis on the science of governance, structured towards upholding ethics through applying the principles of political science and society's code of conduct. Many valuable facts for humans are described in Shukra Neeti; by adopting and assimilating, a person can get all the ideal happiness of his life. This book is the key to success and true joy in life, from which man can learn the art of living even in contemporary times. Following the ethical path (Neeti) enhances our current life and impacts our spiritual journey. Unfortunately, contemporary humans often forsake traditional values due to the influence of modern lifestyles, changing standards, and evolving values. This shift is causing a decline in moral principles as well. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of Shukra-Neeti, a renowned Indian classical text of Neeti (Ethics) attributed to Shukracharya. The process employed involves a detailed examination of the available literature, scholarly works, and historical sources related to Shukra-Neeti. The initial phase involves an extensive literature review, including primary texts such as the Mahabharata, Shukra-Neeti, and related Dharmashastra sources. Secondary sources such as scholarly articles, books, and research papers focusing on Indian ethics, classical texts, and philosophical works are also consulted to gain a broader understanding of the subject matter.